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ESSEX CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER MODEL


The Essex class aircraft carrier was the 20th century's most numerous class of capital ship-- consisted of 24 vessels, which came in "short-hull" and "long-hull" versions. The ships became the backbone of the U.S. Navy's combat strength during World War II, with fourteen carriers engaged in combat operations during World War II. The Essex class aircraft carriers continued to be the heart of U.S. naval strength until the 1960s. Some ships served until after the end of the Vietnam War.



The Essex class was born after the abrogation of disarmament treaties by Japan in 1936. Naval Expansion Act of Congress passed in 1938 increased 40,000 tons in aircraft carriers. This ensued the building of Hornet, which was the third Yorktown-class carrier, and Essex--the lead ship of a new class.

Designed to carry a larger air group, USS Essex was over sixty feet longer, nearly ten feet wider, and more than a third heavier than the previous class. The original design assumed a complement of 215 officers and 2,171 enlisted men. However, by the end of World War II, most crews were 50% larger than that.

In drawing up the preliminary design for Essex class aircraft carrier, particular attention was directed at the size of both the flight and hangar decks. Aircraft design had come a long way from the comparatively light planes used in carriers during the 1930s. Flight decks now required more takeoff space for the heavier aircraft being developed. Moreover, US carrier doctrine was premised on the "deck-load strike", launching as rapidly as possible as many aircraft as could be spotted on the flight deck beforehand.

One innovation in Essex was a portside deck-edge elevator in addition to two inboard elevators. There would be no large hole in the flight deck when the elevator was in the "down" position, a critical factor if the elevator ever became inoperable during combat operations. Its new position made it easier to continue normal operations on deck, irrespective of the position of the elevator. The elevator also increased the effective deck space when it was in the "up" position by providing additional parking room outside the normal contours of the flight deck.

Essex carriers had better armor protection, better facilities for handling ammunition, safer and greater fueling capacity, and more effective damage control equipment. Yet, these ships were also designed to limit weight and the complexity of construction, for instance incorporating extensive use of flat and straight metal pieces, and of Special Treatment Steel, a nickel-chrome steel alloy that provided the same protective qualities as Class B armor plate, but which was fully structural rather than deadweight. These features, plus the provision of more anti-aircraft guns, gave the ships much enhanced survivability. That's why none of the Essex-class carriers were lost in WW II.



We are upgrading this primarily wood Essex class aircraft carrier model. This model is one of our fifth-generation models-the world's best by a wide margin. It will have the following aircraft:

- Grumman A-6 Intruder (all-weather heavy strike aircraft)
- Grumman EA-6 Prowler (electronic warfare)
- LTV A-7 Corsair II Carrier-Borne (Strike Aircraft)
- Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye (All-Weather Airborne Command and Control)

We offer the model in the following sizes:

- 30" long  (1/350 scale) 
$3,580 Shipping and insurance in the contiguous USA included. Other places: $300 flat rate. Will be completed soon.

- 53" long  (1/200 scale) $5,930 Shipping and insurance in the contiguous USA included. Other places: $500 flat rate.

For other sizes, email us for a quote. ModelShipMaster.com is the only one who can build massive models, as much as the door of a full size truck can accommodate. Click here to learn more: very large ships.

If you want different versions, just let us know. Note that modernization was a bit different for each ship and was divided into four groups (SCB-27A, SCB-27C, SCB-125, SCB-125A.)


 
Hull no. Ship Re-designations
CV-9 USS Essex CVA-9, 1952 / CVS-9, 1960
CV-10 USS Yorktown CVA-10, 1953 /  CVS-10, 1957
CV-11 USS Intrepid CVA-11, 1952 / CVS-11, 1961
CV-12 USS Hornet CVA-12, 1953 / CVS-12, 1958
CV-13 USS Franklin  
CV-14 USS Ticonderoga CVA-14, 1954, CVS-14, 1969
CV-15 USS Randolph CVA-15, 1953 / CVS-15, 1959
CV-16 USS Lexington CVA-16,1955 / CVS-16, 1962 / CVT-16, 1969 / AVT-16, 1978
CV-17 USS Bunker Hill  
CV-18 USS Wasp CVA-18, 1952 / CVS-18, 1956
CV-19 USS Hancock CVA-19, 1952 / CV-19, 1975
CV-20 USS Bennington CVA-20, 1952 / CVS-20, 1959
CV-21 USS Boxer CVA-21, 1952 / CVS-21, 1956 / LPH-4, 1959
CV-31 Bon Homme Richard CVA-31, 1952
CV-32 USS Leyte CVA-32, 1952 / CVS-32, 1953
CV-33 USS Kearsarge CVA-33, 1952 / CVS-33, 1958
CV-34 USS Oriskany CVA-34, 1952 / CV-34, 1975
CV-35 USS Reprisal  
CV-36 USS Antietam CVA-36, 1952 / CVS-36, 1953
CV-37 USS Princeton CVA-37, 1952 / CVS-37, 1954 / LPH-4, 1959
CV-38 USS Shangri-La CVA-38, 1952 / CVS-38, 1969
CV-39 USS Lake Champlain CVA-39, 1952 / CVS-39, 1957
CV-40 USS Tarawa CVA-40, 1952 / CVS-40, 1955
CV-45 USS Valley Forge CVA-45, 1952 / CVS-45, 1953 / LPH-8, 1953
CV-46 USS Iwo Jima  
CV-47 USS Philippine Sea CVA-47, 1952 / CVS47, 1955

Learn more about the Essex class here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essex-class_aircraft_carrier